Top 10 Health and Safety Measures Every Company Should Put into Effect
Published on
May 19, 2025
Written by
Stephan Heyneke

Whether you are managing an office, warehouse, or construction site, putting the right health and safety measures in the workplace can reduce injuries, improve morale, and boost overall productivity.

Safety requires a proactive approach. From setting clear policies to using proper safety signs in the workplace, every step plays a role in protecting employees and preventing accidents. 

In this article, we explore the top 10 safety measures that every business should implement. These are practical and proven safety precautionary measures designed to help create a workplace where people feel secure and supported.

Why Health & Safety in the Workplace Matters

Poor safety practices cost more than just money. They can have a serious impact on employee morale, overall performance, and your company’s reputation. On the other hand, businesses that prioritise strong health and safety measures in the workplace see clear benefits. 

These include fewer injuries and lower absenteeism rates, a reduction in insurance claims and premiums, as well as noticeable improvements in productivity, employee motivation, and staff retention. 

Therefore, investing in workplace safety is not just the right thing to do, it is also a smart business decision.

Let’s break down 10 key safety measures to help prevent injuries and ensure legal compliance.

1. Establish a Clear Health and Safety Policy

Start with your foundation. A written health and safety policy sets expectations for everyone - from managers to new hires.  A comprehensive health and safety policy should do the following. 

  • Define responsibilities.
  • Outline reporting procedures.
  • Include goals and review periods.

It is advisable to assign a responsible person, usually your SHE Rep, to lead its rollout and enforcement.

2. Conduct Regular Risk Assessments

Risk assessments help you identify hazards before they cause harm. Every company should assess risks related to:

  • machinery and equipment,
  • chemicals or hazardous materials,
  • manual handling, and
  • fire and electrical systems.

We advise that businesses document risks, rank them by severity, and act on them before they cause a hazardous situation. 

3. Run Ongoing Safety Training and Education

Don’t assume people know what to do. Train them. Therefore, it is important to hold regular sessions that cover the following.

In order to successfully ensure everyone is prepared, companies can use onboarding orientations for new employees and refreshers for existing teams. We advise that companies keep these sessions interactive and practical.

4. Use Safety Signs in the Workplace

People can’t act on risks they don’t see, and safety signs are the perfect reminder. Safety signs in the workplace help companies:

  • warn of dangers,
  • mark emergency exits and equipment, and 
  • give instructions like “wear hard hats”

When creating safety signs, it is advisable to stick to standardised colours and symbols as well as ensure that they are visible and well-placed.

5. Enforce the Use of PPE

Personal protective equipment (PPE) is a frontline defence. Therefore, it is important to match PPE requirements to your industry. For example:

  • utilise helmets, gloves, and steel-capped boots for construction,
  • make use of safety goggles and aprons for chemical handling, and
  • wear ear protection for noisy environments.

It is important to train staff on proper use and enforce PPE rules at all times.

6. Implement Safe Equipment Handling and Maintenance

Machines make work easier - but also more dangerous if misused. When considering safe equipment handling and maintenance in the workplace be sure to do the following. 

  • Train staff on how to use each tool or machine.
  • Put lockout procedures in place.
  • Schedule regular inspections and servicing.

P.S. Preventative maintenance is one of the most overlooked safety measures to help prevent injuries.

7. Prepare for Emergencies

Emergencies can hit without warning. Are you ready?

To ensure you are prepared for workplace emergencies, implement these basic safety measures.

  • Fire evacuation plans.
  • Clearly marked exits.
  • Emergency contact lists.
  • First-aid kits and trained responders.

To further ensure preparedness companies should run drills at least twice a year. In these drills, it is important to assign roles and review how quickly and calmly your team reacts.

8. Build a Culture of Safety and Communication

Paper policies aren’t enough, as it is workplace culture that drives real safety. Therefore, employers should encourage their employees to:

  • report near-misses and hazards,
  • perform daily toolbox talks, and
  • engage in an open dialogue with their managers.

Create a space where people speak up without fear of blame. Safety improves when everyone takes ownership.

9. Carry Out Regular Safety Audits

Inspect. Adjust. Improve.

This is the motto that every company should follow as it allows for continuous growth and improvement, ensuring that they are up to date with the latest safety protocols. Safety audits are a fantastic way to initiate this approach as they are used to determine the following.

  • Check if current measures are followed.
  • Review equipment and PPE conditions.
  • Identify gaps or new risks.

It is advisable to include employees in the process as they know the ground reality better than anyone.

10. Design for Ergonomics

Not all injuries happen suddenly. Some build up over time. Companies can improve workplace ergonomics by:

  • adjusting desk height and chair support,
  • using tools that reduce repetitive strain, and 
  • reorganising workflows to reduce awkward movements.

These simple health and safety measures in the workplace prevent long-term injury and burnout.

Your people are your greatest asset. Protecting them with effective safety precautionary measures isn’t a checkbox - it’s a smart investment.

Need help levelling up your safety standards?

Get in touch with DDi to train your team in professional health & safety in the workplace.